Culto à guerra: uma abordagem historiográfica do militarismo na Esparta Clássica

Abstract

A war is a topic of much research interest there glimpsed. The Greeks were the first to take an interest in the account and the study of the warlike events of their time. The emergence of the hoplite on the Greek battlefields of antiquity (seventh century BC) for a major blow to the prerogatives of the military aristocracy, helping to consolidate the new political model of city-state. Each polis was independent of another, although it divided a "Greek cultural identity" common to all, have their peculiarities. Within the culture of war established in the Greek world, especially in Ancient Hellas, a city-state soon stood out on the battlefields, this was Sparta. In the present research, we aim to understand the identity formation of young Spartans within a context of war cult, a relationship that a Spartan society had with war through a historiographic approach.